Tuesday, June 1, 2010

My Text Set

I chose to do my text set on space. It is the first unit I will teach in the fall and I have never taught it before. I liked finding a variety of texts including picture books, non-fiction articles, novels, and even poetry which blew me away.

My favorite book from my list is called George's Secret Key to the Universe. The main character, George, finds out that his neighbor is a scientist with a special computer that talks and thinks. This computer also holds the key to visiting places in the universe. Of course if this computer were to get in the wrong hands, it would be devastating. The book is great for a read aloud because it has amazing pictures and really intertwines factual information into the fictional storyline. I thought this novel would be a great way to engage my students, while learning about space.

I also found a book of poems about space called Blast Off!: Poems about Space. I would implement this resource by making copies of the some of the poems for the students. They would read the poems in groups and discuss not only the content of the poem but the style as well. After analyzing and discussing the poems, we would make our own space poems. It would be a great connection to writing and would give students a chance to write about their learning in an interesting and creative way.

Below are the resources I found:

(1998-2009). Kids Astronomy. Retrieved May 10, 2010, from Kids Know It Network: http://www.kidsastronomy.com/

Becklake, S. (1998). All about space. New York, NY: Scholastic Reference.

Bredeson, C. (1998). Gus Grissom: a space biography. Springfield, NJ: Enslow Publishers.

Canright, S. (2010). NASA kid's' club. Retrieved May 10, 2010, from NASA: http://www.nasa.gov/audience/forkids/kidsclub/flash/index.html

Cowen, R. (2007, March). Bang: the cataclysmic death of stars. National Geographic, 78-95.

Goodman, S. E. (2001). Ultimate field trip 5. New York, NY: Macmillan/McGraw-Hill.

Hawking, L. & Hawking, S. (2007). George’s secret key to the universe. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers.

Hopkins, L. B. (1995). Blast off!: poems about space. New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers.

Jackson, E. (1994). The winter solstice. Minneapolis, MN: Millbrook Press.

Jeffrey, L. S. (1998). Christa McAuliffe: a space biography. Springfield, NJ: Enslow.

Moore, E. (2000). The magic school bus: space explorers. New York, NY: Scholastic, Inc.

Morton, O. (2004, January). Mars planet ice. National Geographic, 5-30.

Nadeau, I. (2006). Learning about the movement of the sun and other stars with graphic organizers. New York, NY: The Rosen Publishing Group.

Nicolson, C. P. (1999). Comets, asteroids and meteorites. Buffalo, NY: Kids Can Press.

Ornes, S. (2008, November 19). Speedy stars. Science News for Kids, Retrieved May 10, 2010, from http://www.sciencenewsforkids.org/articles/20081119/Feature1.asp

Ornes, S. (2010, May 5). Planning for Mars. Science News for Kids, Retrieved May 10, 2010, from http://www.sciencenewsforkids.org/articles/20100505/Note1.asp

Osborne, M. (1996). Magic tree house: midnight on the moon. New York, NY: Random House, Inc.

Rau, D. M. (2007). Black holes. Minnespolis, MN: Compass Point Books.

Rau, D. M. (2007). Space exploration. Minnespolis, MN: Compass Point Books.

Redfern, M. (1998). The Kingfisher young people's book of space. New York, NY: Kingfisher.

Simon, S. (2002). Destination, space. New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers.

White, N. (1999). The magic school bus sees stars. NewYork, NY: Scholastic Inc.

Williams, G. T., & Regan, D. F. (1987). Adventures in the solar system. Los Angeles, CA: Price/Stern/Sloan Publishers, Inc.

Zelon, H. (2002). Apollo 11 mission: the first man to walk on the moon. New York, NY: PowerKids Press.

Wednesday, May 26, 2010

Fantasy and Sci Fi

I was very interested in this week's assignment, because I am a little weird when it comes to Fantasy and Sci Fi. Since I am not much of a reader and never have been, I am not at all drawn to fantasy or sci fi books. On the other hand I love the movies. I have seen all of the Star Trek movies and Harry Potter movies, and Chronicles of Narnia, but I have never taken the time to read the books. I think it is partly because I like to have a picture representation rather than visualizing in my head. I think that I was never encouraged to visualize or use my imagination, so I really need pictures that are created for me to fully understand what is going on.

My students on the other hand are very different. Many of them would way rather read a sci fi or fantasy book over seeing the movie. Many of them have awesome imaginations and were actually disappointed when they saw the movies of their favorite sci fi or fantasy movie. Many of them had pictured a different looking character or setting in their heads, so it was difficult to replace their own visualization with the movie's. We often talk about the fact that a movie is one person's, a few people's or a company's interpretation of an art form (aka: novel). Each of us may represent a book differently and that is okay.

I think my students like sci fi and fantasy for a few reasons. The first is like the YAL book said; it takes them into a new world. It allows them to think outside of the realm of reality. The most effective sci fi or fantasy books seem to have one important element. That element is a dose of reality. Maybe it has believable characters or a relationship that students can relate to or a setting that is real. Whatever it may be, the sci fi and fantasy books that my kids love the most have some way of connecting with real life. It makes it even easier for the students to visualize the book.

As a writing teacher, I love that students read quality sci fi and fantasy books. We then discuss how the writer connects to the reader. We talk about what we notice and what strategies or ideas we can use for our writing. We look at how the authors makes sure everything fits together without jumping around. We talk about how the authors put in parts that are reality to make the story more believable and comprehensible. It gives something for my students to aspire to be like.

Tuesday, May 18, 2010

WikiSpaces

I have a few fifth grade girls that really love to read. To encourage them to read even more and to think critically about their books, I started a book club. As a tech-rich classroom, I decided the book club should be technology based, so we made our discussions on a wiki. Wikispaces is a great site to use, because the school district does not block access (like they do with blogger), they have an eduction version that is ad free, all members can edit the pages, it is very easy to use, and students can do it on their own time. Check our our club's wiki. Both my students and I ask questions to the club and then we all post on it.

Guilebookclub Wikispace

Oregonian Article

I was eating breakfast at Annette's Westgate Cafe in West Salem (best restaurant ever) and came upon this article. It is about some young adult ficiton by Northwest authors. It reminded me of the fiction chapter from our book. Click on the link to check it out.

Young adult fiction reviews: 'Restoring Harmony' by Joelle Anthony; 'The Line' by Teri Hall; 'The Gardener" by S.A. Bodeen

Tuesday, May 11, 2010

Historical Fiction

For this assignment I read two historical fiction stories. The first was a novel by Gary Paulson called Soldier's Heart. The main character is Charley, who is fifteen when he leaves to fight in the Civil War on the Union side. He had no idea what he was about to see or experience in this war. He saw bloody battles that scarred him for the rest of his life. He even, unknowingly, help a wounded soldier kill himself by setting up his riffle for him. Charley was in constant survival mode and grew up rapidly through the war. When he returns to Minnesota he contemplates ending his own life because of the war demons that live inside him. This can be used in reading class as a whole group novel. While reading the story, I would create a class assimilation by dividing the class into North and South. The students would have a lot of opportunities to see what the soldiers went through both through the novel and the assimilation.

I also read Pink and Say by Patricia Polacco. In this picture book, Say is wounded in the civil war while fighting for the Union. Pink, an African American, finds Say and brings him to his home. Pink is also fighting for the Union. Pink's home is in the Southern territory. Pink's mother is put at risk by them being there, so Pink knows that they both must return to the Union for war. Unfortunately, Pink's mother ends up dying. While trying to return, the men are stopped by Confederate army members. Even though Say tries to cover up their identities, the Southerners are not fooled. Pink ends up being hanged and Say is sent to prison, from which he is released months later. I would use this book as a mentor text during my fiction writing unit. I think it shows a good connection between reality and fiction, which usually makes student writing stronger. I also think it can be used to show themes in writing. I encourage my students to use a theme in their fiction writing and Pink and Say has several themes in it.

Tuesday, May 4, 2010

Opps!

I didn't realize that this week's assignment needed to be picture books that deal with more serious YA issues. I was just thinking about books I would use with my almost adolescents. I will be away from my school tomorrow, but on Thursday, I will update my post with new books. Sorry Sue!

Writing Picture Books

As the writing teacher for all the fifth graders at my school, I use pictures books in a different way. I love to find just "good" stories that the students will enjoy, but I look deeper for how I can use those picture books to teach writing lessons. I have picked some of my favorite mentor texts to share with you and they serve the purpose of a good read aloud, as well as fit writing lessons.

Owl Moon by Jane Yolen
In this story a father and daughter go out in the snow to go "owling," which means they call out to bring the owl out of its hiding place. It is a great story about father-daughter relationships and human relationships with nature. For writing, I was this for sentence fluency and language. It has some of the most beautfiul language in it. My students like finding the similes and areas that are very descriptive.

Airmail to the Moon by Tom Birdseye
Another great picture book with a theme behind it. Oreo, the main character, loses her tooth, only she ends up literally losing it. She starts blaming everyone else for taking her tooth. In the end she learns about blaming people before she has looked within herself. I use this in a couple ways for writing. The introduction and conclusion are very similar, so it is a little like a circular story, which is great for organization. I also like showing the repeated line throughout the story as a way to draw the readers' attention in.

Caves by Steven Kramer
Although this book is a non-fiction book, it is so well written that it feels like you are reading a fiction story. Kramer makes you feel like you are walking through a cave with him. He even has the first page completely black with blue writing to make you sense the darkness. I use this book to show voice. Kramer has a very strong voice even though it is an informational text.

The Top Secret Knowledge of Grown-Ups by David Wisniewski
This is a book about all of those rules that grown-ups have and their reasons for having them. Then it goes on to uncover and explain these rules from a different perspective. I like to use this book for ideas and content. This story inspires students to come up with their own rules and explaining the real reason behind it. I also encourage the students to notice the adjectives in this book.

Tuesday, April 27, 2010

The Three Questions

The picture book I would share with YA is The Three Questions by Jon Muth. Tracy Smiles shared this book with our class last Thursday and I instantly throught it would be a great book to use with my students. In the book, the main character asks three questions: When is the best time to do things? Who is the most important one? What is the right thing to do? I think these three questions can lead to some strong discussion among YA. I had my students answer the three questions before I read the story and then again when I was done. We had a lot of discussion around the characters and the purpose behind the book. It also led to discussions about finding yourself. It was very powerful. Oh... and the illustrations are wonderful. The red kite led to 10 minutes of discussion.

Olive's Ocean

I have two 5th graders in my class that are in my book club. We pick books to read and discuss what is going on in the book. I asked them a few of the discussion questions and this is what they said:
What character was you favorite? They both said Martha the main character, because she is smart and becoming mature in the book.
What character did you dislike? Since we are only part way through the book, one said the dad because he always walks away when he is mad. The other said the brother, because he isn't with the family as much anymore.
Do you like this book? Both said yes because they can relate to what Martha is going through. They enjoy reading about the "problems" like YAL discusses. They were bothing enjoying finding out what would happen to Martha.
Would you read something else by this author? Yes because they like the language he uses and they like the characters he creates.

Best YA Books of All Time

I knew going into this class that I would struggle a bit because I have never been a reader. I do not read for fun and I never have. Of the books I have read, I enjoyed realistic fiction more than any other genre. In classes with Sue during undergrad and during my master's she has introduced me to some new realistic fiction books that brought back some of my love for readoing. I want reading to become an enjoyable thing rather than a chore.

On the list on page 103, I have only read 5 books. One of my all time favorite books is Catcher and the Rye, so I was very happy to see that on the list. I read Hatchet in 6th grade and did not enjoy it, but probably because I hated reading so much, I couldn't enjoy the book. I have Chocolate Wars on my reading list and I hope to read it with my classroom book club. I think everyone's best book list is different, because books affect us in different ways based on our life experiences. The Scarlet Letter was the first assigned book that I actually read from cover to cover. I didn't just go straight to the Spark Notes, because I found it so interesting. The Puritan Society struck an interest for me and it was the first book I read with some real controversy and social and moral issues in it.

Tuesday, April 20, 2010

Student Survey

Like many of you out there, I felt like I have a pretty good idea about the trends that lie among adolescents. I gave the survey to my fifth grade class, as they are almost middle schoolers. After giving the survey, I noticed that the books that popped up more than once was Twilight, 39 Clues, and Diary of a Wimpy Kid, which are three books I have not read. I think Twilight is popular due to the Tension versus Shock Effect characteristic described by Pam Cole. I have heard my students say they can not put it down and they just want to read more. This reminded me of a book that is going around my class called "Found." Probably 8 of us have read it for fun because it has that characteristic--you just don't want to put it down. Diary of a Wimpy Kid has the sense of humor factor that Cole describes. The humor in it is appealing to the adolescents, personally I think it is kind of crude. I really do not know much about 39 Clues, but it is a series I would like to read. It was interesting to me that all of the books were series or sagas. Students seem to like books that can lead them into another book.

The Blind Side was the most popular movie. I also enjoyed that movie and I was not surprised that my students picked a recently released movie as their favorite. I was just happy they didn't say Superbad or Hangover like many others of you saw. The video games were pretty split. Most of my girls said their favorite game was on the Wii or Mario Bros. Some of my boys said sports games, but others said Halo and Call of Duty. I have played both of those games and they are very graphic and extremely violent. In the new Call of Duty, my partner was shot and his brains splattered across the screen--not exactly appropriate for 11 year olds, or me really.

Looking at the trends, I am pleased to know that I was familiar with almost all of the answers. It helps to now the trends, so I can relate examples for lesson to the things my students are interested.

Monday, April 19, 2010

Banned Books

It was funny that censorship is the discussion topic for this week because I am reading two books that are banned in some schools. The first book is The Great Gilly Hopkins. This is one of my favorite books. It is about a girl that is in foster care and has been moved around a lot. She is now very sarcastic and cynical about the world. I like to say she has an attitude problem. Throughout the book, Gilly uses curse words. Some people would feel that this book should be banned due to the language. I personally take another approach. Gilly is a very tough girl, who has been through a lot. I think the language she uses, shows how she feels. It shows the kind of girl she has become. In the end she changes, and that change would not be as noticeable without the language in the earlier parts of the book. I am reading the book aloud to my class and depending on the moment, I either just say the word or I change it slightly. For me I use this as a discussion opportunity. I talk to my students about why the author would include that type of language. My students said that they feel like Gilly is more believeable with that type of language. I completely agree with them. Gilly will stay in my classroom until I am forced to remove it.

The other book I am finishing up is Olive's Ocean by Kevin Henkes. I was immediately drawn to this book, because I loved the beginning. Martha (the main character) receieves a letter from Olive's mother. Olive had just been killed in an accident. Martha found out from the letter that she was the one person that Olive wanted to be like and be friends with. She really starts to think about Olive a lot. She also is dealing with things with her family. Martha has also decided she wants to be a writer. The first few chapters were very clean, but now I have read several "damns," but I was most shocked by the sex reference. Martha walks into the kitchen to find her father and mother giggling and kissing. She says her brother calls this MSB which stands for Morning Sex Behavior. For fifth grade, I thought that might be a little too mature. But I still ask myself, if that one thing should be cause for the book to be banned. As a read aloud, I would just skip that part, but as far independent reading I can't make sure the student skips over it. I feel very torn about this and I really don't know what I should do. I am not even sure I want to tell my principal because I would hate to see this book leave our library. Any ideas out there?

Censorship at My School

Recently, our school received boxes of books from the district. They came in packages and arrived with organized blue bins. As students started exploring the books, we started to have problems with some of the content and language within the books. It only took a few weeks before parents started calling the principal with concerns. We were asked to pull some of the books from the bins without any discussion. Later a student found the "b" word in a Judy Blume book. Again without any discussion, we were asked to pull the books. I didn't feel that this was the best way to deal with the books. It actually just made the students more interested in reading them. I thought we should discuss it as a staff and maybe have a permission form that parents need to sign in order for the child to access that book. I didn't feel that it was dealt with in a manner where teachers could voice their opinion. To me, some of the best books out there have been banned or have inappropriate language. So the question is at what point do we pull some of the best books due to the content or language. Maybe I am just more liberal, but I feel that students deserve to read great literature even if it means children are exposed to some adult language and content.

Monday, April 12, 2010

OMG! I HEART Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe

The movie I chose to watch was Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe. It is one of my favorite adolescent movies and my fiance never lets me watch it, so I told him I needed to do it for class :) The movie is about four siblings during a war that go to live with a family. The house is very big and mysterious. During a game of hide-and-seek, Lucy (the youngest) finds a secret entry to a fantasy world called Narnia through the back of a Wardrobe. Eventually all four siblings enter the fantasy world. While there, they discover that a witch has turned the world cold and evil and that there is a prophecy that the sons and daughters of Adam and Eve will come to take back control of Narnia, bringing peace to the land. With the help of Aslan(the lion ruler) and other fantasy creatures, the four children are able to fulfill the prophecy, but not without danger and betrayal.

This movie is attractive to adolescents for several reasons. The first is that the majority of young adults like fantasy movies. They like getting lost in the imagination and becoming a part of a different and interesting world. I also think most adolescents can relate to atleast one of the main characters. Each character is very different and has a key role in the movie. For example, Edmund is a little mischevious and makes some bad decisions, but in the end is so brave and helps his family win. Lucy on the other hand is gentle and kind, but maybe too trusting. I think adolescents like seeing kids as the heros in a movie. Finally, students would probably really enjoy the graphics in this movie. The filmmaking side of it is truly amazing. The war scene is very intense and the graphics are very believable.

Obviously I would recommend this movie to any adolescent, especially those that enjoy fantasy. I think it is an exciting adventure that keeps you on your seat and interested the whole time.

My Adolescent Defining Moment

I really enjoyed reading the defining moments that each author wrote. My favorite was Lois Lowery's probably because she is my favorite author of all time. Her story was about an experience she had as an adolescent in Tokyo. She was on a bus with other American students, mostly older than her and it was Christmas time. When she stepped on the bus she noticed endless amounts of decorations, which was unusual because the bus driver was most likely not Christian. She also realized that he bought the decorations with his own money. While on the bus a "loud-mouthed" older boy decided to rip down a decoration and many students then followed in his foot steps. Although Lowery didn't participate in this act of disrespect, she also didn't say or do anything. She realized at that moment that she betrayed herself for no doing anything. She was just as bad as the other students.

Once I read this story, it gave me a lot of insight into Lowery's writing. In her book Number the Stars, she brings up many moments of betrayal and unfairness. I can see why she write abouts those moments. Most of us can relate to moments of betrayal, although they are usually not as severe as the Holocaust. She really puts things into perspective.

I think my defining moment as an adolescent was when I read Bridge to Teribethia for the first time. I was never a reader and I was assigned to read a book and do a book report for my 6th grade English class. At this point in my life reading was a chore--something I did to complete assignments. For some reason I was really drawn into this particular book. I actually read it in my free time when I could have been watching TV. One night my dad and I were reading the part of the book were Jesse's best friend dies. I was so surprised because both of us had tears streaming down our faces. This was the very first time that a book really touched me and made me feel like I was there living the incident with Jesse. It completely changed my outlook on books, although I still do not read for fun very often.

Tuesday, March 30, 2010

I Did It

I set up my blog and ordered my book. I am ready to go!